AHK-Cu
Also known as: Copper Tripeptide-3, Tripeptide-3, Ala-His-Lys Copper
Primary recreational use: Hair Growth
What is AHK-Cu?
AHK-Cu, a synthetic copper-binding tripeptide, was developed to stimulate hair growth and support skin regeneration. It primarily targets hair follicles, promoting elongation and dermal papilla cell proliferation. Despite its promising applications, it remains unapproved by the FDA and is used mainly in cosmetic products. Key concerns include risks of skin irritation and copper toxicity when combined with other copper sources.
Primary Benefits
Stimulates hair growth. Promotes skin regeneration.
How It Works
AHK-Cu binds to hair follicle dermal cells, enhancing dermal papilla cell proliferation and VEGF production. It inhibits TGF-β1, extending the anagen phase of hair growth and stimulates collagen synthesis for skin regeneration.
Safety Tips
Precautions reported in community discussions and literature. This is not a complete list.
- 1.DON'T apply without performing a patch test, especially if you have sensitive skin.
- 2.AVOID using with other acidic products like AHAs and Vitamin C to prevent degradation.
- 3.NEVER combine with additional copper supplements due to risk of copper toxicity.
- 4.DON'T use on broken or infected skin to avoid irritation.
- 5.DON'T apply near the eyes as it may cause irritation or discomfort.
Use Contexts
Different purposes have different protocols, dosing, and considerations
Hair Growth
limited evidenceUsed to promote hair follicle elongation and increase hair density.
Evidence: Community and anecdotal reports mainly support its efficacy, lacking formal clinical trials.
The following are ranges reported in published literature and community discussions. These are NOT recommendations or medical advice.
Timing: Evening application preferred
Notes: Often combined with minoxidil for enhanced effects.
Community-Reported Protocols
Not recommendations: The following protocols are compiled from online communities and published literature. Pepbase does not endorse, recommend, or verify these protocols. They are provided for informational purposes only. Individual responses vary significantly. Consult a licensed medical professional before any use.
| Reported Goal | Reported Dose | Reported Frequency | Reported Route |
|---|---|---|---|
| Initate Hair Growth | 0.5-1% solution/serum | Twice daily | Topical to scalp |
Pharmacokinetics
Reported Side Effects
This is not a complete list. Other side effects may occur.
Common
Serious / Rare
- Copper toxicity
Injection-Specific Warnings
- Maintain sterile technique during reconstitution and applications.
Storage
Skin Health
limited evidenceUsed to improve skin firmness and elasticity, reducing visible signs of aging.
Evidence: Many users report improved skin texture with continued use, supported by minor studies.
The following are ranges reported in published literature and community discussions. These are NOT recommendations or medical advice.
Timing: Evening application preferred
Notes: Apply to clean, dry skin for best absorption.
Community-Reported Protocols
Not recommendations: The following protocols are compiled from online communities and published literature. Pepbase does not endorse, recommend, or verify these protocols. They are provided for informational purposes only. Individual responses vary significantly. Consult a licensed medical professional before any use.
| Reported Goal | Reported Dose | Reported Frequency | Reported Route |
|---|---|---|---|
| Enhance Skin Quality | 0.3-1% in serum/cream | Twice daily | Topical to skin |
Pharmacokinetics
Reported Side Effects
This is not a complete list. Other side effects may occur.
Common
Serious / Rare
- NA
Injection-Specific Warnings
- Avoid using with exogenous copper supplements.
Storage
Harm Reduction Information
Quality Concerns
- Purity and mislabeling risks due to lack of regulation
Safety Tips
- Use sterile technique when reconstituting and applying.
- Patch test on a small area to check for skin reactions before full use.
- Apply in the evening to limit degradation from UV exposure.
Warning Signs to Stop
- If severe skin irritation occurs, discontinue use.
- Stop if signs of copper toxicity, such as nausea or vomiting, occur.
Seek Medical Help Immediately If
- Seek help if experiencing severe allergic reactions with swelling or difficulty breathing.
Frequently Asked Questions
Common questions about AHK-Cu
How long until I see effects?
AHK-Cu generally takes 3-6 months for visible results in hair growth and 4-8 weeks for skin improvements.
What time of day should I apply it?
AHK-Cu is best applied in the evening to avoid UV exposure, which can degrade the peptide.
How can I minimize side effects?
To minimize side effects with AHK-Cu, avoid using it with acidic products and perform a patch test before full application.
Does tolerance develop?
AHK-Cu has no reported issues with tolerance development when used consistently.
How should I store it?
Store AHK-Cu refrigerated at 2-8°C, and protect from light to maintain stability.
Do I need to cycle it?
AHK-Cu does not typically require cycling and can be used continuously for best results.
Can I combine it with other peptides?
Yes, AHK-Cu can be synergistic with other peptides like GHK-Cu and BPC-157 for enhanced effects.
Reported Combinations
Compounds reported to be used alongside AHK-Cu in community discussions
GHK-Cu
Enhances regenerative effects on skin and hair follicles.
Minoxidil
Promotes hair growth through synergistic mechanisms.
BPC-157
Supports regeneration and healing.
Reported Interactions
Interactions reported in literature and community discussions.
Increased risk of copper toxicity.
Requires timing; may degrade AHK-Cu.
May degrade peptide when used concurrently.
Potential interaction; monitor for increased effects.
May have a synergistic effect, enhancing hair growth.
Reconstitution Calculator
100 units = 1 mL
Safety Tips
- Always consult a licensed medical professional for dosing and reconstitution instructions.
- Always double check your units. Mixing up mg and mcg can be very dangerous.
- Make sure to select your syringe type. U-100 and U-50 syringes have different units.
- Ensure you're not adding more BAC than your vial can hold. Most vials have maximum capacities listed.
This calculator is for informational and educational purposes only. It does not provide medical advice, dosing recommendations, or safety determinations. Reference ranges shown are compiled from publicly available sources and are not a substitute for guidance from a licensed healthcare professional.
Legal Status by Region
Regulatory status varies by country
USA
unregulated
UK
unregulated
EU
unregulated
Australia
unregulated
Canada
unregulated
Explore More Research
Browse our database of peptide research information compiled from published literature and community sources.
Citations
Last updated: October 5, 2023